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⚡ Grade 7 – CBSE Mathematics Curriculum

Grade 7 math sharpens analytical thinking and introduces abstract concepts like algebra, geometry, and rational numbers. Students begin applying math to real-world contexts with confidence and precision.

🔢 Integers & Rational Numbers

  • ➕➖✖️➗ Operations on integers
  • 📍 Representing integers on the number line
  • ⚙️ Properties of operations
  • 🔣 Rational numbers and their operations
  • 🔍 Comparing and ordering rational numbers

➗ Fractions & Decimals

  • 🧮 Simplification and operations on fractions
  • 📝 Operations on decimals (with word problems)
  • 🔄 Converting between fractions and decimals
  • 💡 Real-life applications involving percentages and decimals

🧮 Algebra

  • 🧩 Algebraic expressions and their simplification
  • 🔠 Types of expressions: monomial, binomial, polynomial
  • 📏 Laws of exponents
  • 🔣 Solving simple linear equations (one variable)
  • 📝 Word problems with algebra

🔁 Ratio, Proportion & Unitary Method

  • 📊 Direct and inverse proportion
  • 🧮 Word problems in ratio and proportion
  • 🚗 Applications in real life (speed, cost, time)

📊 Percentages & Profit-Loss

  • 📈 Increase/decrease in percentage
  • 💰 Simple interest (basic formula and application)
  • 🛒 Profit, loss, discount problems
  • 📉 Comparing values using percent

📐 Geometry

  • 📏 Properties of angles (complementary, supplementary, vertically opposite)
  • 🔺 Triangles: classification by sides and angles
  • 📐 Angle sum property of a triangle
  • 🧱 Properties of parallelograms
  • 🧭 Construction of angles, triangles, and parallel lines using a compass and protractor

📏 Mensuration

  • 📐 Area and perimeter of squares, rectangles, triangles
  • ⚪ Circumference and area of a circle (intro)
  • 📦 Volume and surface area of cubes and cuboids
  • 🔄 Conversion of units (cm³ to m³, etc.)

📊 Data Handling & Statistics

  • 📋 Collecting and organizing data
  • 📊 Representing data using bar graphs and double bar graphs
  • 📈 Mean, median, mode
  • 🎲 Introduction to probability (basic chance concepts)

🔷 Visual Representation & Graphs

  • 📍 Coordinate geometry: plotting points on the Cartesian plane
  • 📈 Graphs of simple linear equations
  • 📊 Interpreting and drawing data from line graphs

🎯 Learning Goals by the End of Grade 7

  • 🧠 Confidently solve problems involving algebra, geometry, and rational numbers
  • 💡 Apply math concepts to everyday situations
  • 📚 Prepare for advanced topics in Grades 8 and 9
  • 📊 Build analytical thinking and data interpretation skills

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