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⚡ Grade 7 – CBSE Mathematics Curriculum

Grade 7 math sharpens analytical thinking and introduces abstract concepts like algebra, geometry, and rational numbers. Students begin applying math to real-world contexts with confidence and precision.

🔢 Integers & Rational Numbers

  • Operations on integers (add, subtract, multiply, divide)
  • Representing integers on the number line
  • Properties of operations
  • Rational numbers and their operations
  • Comparing and ordering rational numbers

➗ Fractions & Decimals

  • Simplification and operations on fractions
  • Operations on decimals (with word problems)
  • Converting between fractions and decimals
  • Real-life applications involving percentages and decimals

🧮 Algebra

  • Algebraic expressions and their simplification
  • Types of expressions: monomial, binomial, polynomial
  • Laws of exponents
  • Solving simple linear equations (one variable)
  • Word problems with algebra

🔁 Ratio, Proportion & Unitary Method

  • Direct and inverse proportion
  • Word problems in ratio and proportion
  • Applications in real life (speed, cost, time)

📊 Percentages & Profit-Loss

  • Increase/decrease in percentage
  • Simple interest (basic formula and application)
  • Profit, loss, discount problems
  • Comparing values using percent

📐 Geometry

  • Properties of angles (complementary, supplementary, vertically opposite)
  • Triangles: classification by sides and angles
  • Angle sum property of a triangle
  • Properties of parallelograms
  • Construction of angles, triangles, and parallel lines using a compass and protractor

📏 Mensuration

  • Area and perimeter of squares, rectangles, triangles
  • Circumference and area of a circle (intro)
  • Volume and surface area of cubes and cuboids
  • Conversion of units (cm³ to m³, etc.)

📊 Data Handling & Statistics

  • Collecting and organizing data
  • Representing data using bar graphs and double bar graphs
  • Mean, median, mode
  • Introduction to probability (basic chance concepts)

🔷 Visual Representation & Graphs

  • Coordinate geometry: plotting points on the Cartesian plane
  • Graphs of simple linear equations
  • Interpreting and drawing data from line graphs

🎯 Learning Goals by the End of Grade 7

  • Confidently solve problems involving algebra, geometry, and rational numbers
  • Apply math concepts to everyday situations
  • Prepare for advanced topics in Grades 8 and 9
  • Build analytical thinking and data interpretation skills

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