📚 A confident leap into complex numbers, operations, and real-world math applications.

Grade 4 empowers learners with advanced number skills, multi-step problem solving, and deeper understanding of fractions, decimals, and geometry. Through hands-on practice and logical reasoning, students build fluency and apply math in meaningful ways.

🔢 Numbers & Place Value

🔢 Read, write, and compare numbers up to 1,00,000 (or 1 million)
🌍 Understand Indian and International number systems
🔠 Place value and face value
🎯 Round numbers to nearest 10, 100, or 1,000

➕➖✖️➗ Operations & Word Problems

➕ Add and subtract large numbers
✖️ Multiply up to 4-digit numbers by 1- or 2-digit numbers
➗ Perform long division with and without remainders
🧠 Solve 2-step and 3-step word problems
📐 Estimate sums, differences, products, and quotients

🧮 Factors & Multiples

🔢 Identify factors and multiples of numbers
🧪 Understand prime and composite numbers
🔁 Learn LCM (Least Common Multiple) and HCF (Highest Common Factor)

➗ Fractions & Decimals

🍕 Understand equivalent and simplest form of fractions
➕➖ Add and subtract like and unlike fractions
💠 Introduction to decimals (tenths and hundredths)
🔄 Convert fractions to decimals and vice versa
📊 Compare and order decimals

📏 Measurement

📐 Measure and convert units of length, weight, and capacity
📏 Calculate perimeter and area of simple shapes
⚖️ Use standard units: cm, m, g, kg, l, ml
🧠 Solve word problems on measurement

⏰ Time

🕰️ Read 24-hour and 12-hour clocks
🔄 Convert time units (seconds, minutes, hours)
⏳ Calculate duration between events
🧠 Solve time-related word problems

🔺 Geometry

📏 Understand lines, rays, and line segments
📐 Identify angles: acute, obtuse, right
🔺 Learn types of triangles and quadrilaterals
🧩 Explore properties of shapes (sides, angles, symmetry)
⚪ Introduction to circles: radius, diameter, chord

📊 Data Handling

🧾 Organize data in tables and tally charts
📈 Interpret bar graphs and pictographs
✏️ Construct simple graphs based on data

🔁 Patterns

🔢 Identify number and shape patterns
➕ Extend sequences logically
🔄 Understand patterns in multiplication and division

🎯 Learning Goals by the End of Grade 4

🧠 Confidently work with large numbers and operations
🛒 Apply math to real-life problems (time, money, measurement)
🍕 Build fluency in fractions and decimals
🔺 Understand shapes, angles, and geometric properties
📊 Read, create, and analyze graphs and data